Frozen Coils
Frozen Coils
Frozen AC Coils
If your air conditioner or heat pump unit is showing signs of ice, you could be noticing the initial red flags of a bigger problem. Don’t ignore ice on the outside unit’s coils. Here are some reasons why your AC’s coils are frozen and what you should do about it.
Dirty Air Filters
The most common reason homeowners see ice on their system’s coils are dirty air filters. Before doing anything else, remove and check your air filters for dirt buildup and discoloration.
A 1-inch air filter can last up to 3 months, but depending on your location, the time of year, and whether or not you have pets in the home, you may need to replace your filter every month.
Why Dirty Air Filters Cause Ice Buildup
There are two reasons why dirty air filters will cause your coils to freeze over.
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Homeowners tend to purchase air filters with the health and safety of themselves and their families in mind. However, air filters don’t only prevent particles that cause allergies and illnesses from circulating throughout your home, they prevent dirt, dust, pollen, dander, and more from reaching your unit’s sensitive equipment. When your unit’s coils become dirty airflow is restricted and heat can’t be taken in or escaped as effectively. Among other things, this will lead to ice formation.
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As your filters collect dust and other particles, the air that typically flows freely through the filter will become more restricted. A lack of airflow caused by an obstruction somewhere is a very common reason homeowners in Austin will see a frozen outdoor unit.
What To Do About Dirty Filters
You should check your 1-inch filters periodically. Depending on the season, a 1-inch filter may last you 3 months, however, in Austin it’s not uncommon to need an air filter change every 1-2 months in the summer.
If you’ve checked your filters and they’re clean, your coils may still be dirty or airflow could be restricted in other ways.
4 More Ways Airflow Can Be Restricted & Lead To Frozen Coils
In order to function as intended without becoming overworked and overheated, your outside AC unit or heat pump needs plenty of breathing room. Air should flow freely around the unit, so it’s important to keep it clean and avoid stacking wood or planting shrubbery within 3-5 feet.
Your HVAC system was designed to heat and cool your home as efficiently as possible. When vents are obstructed, whether intentionally or by accident, you can impact the air flow rate and increase the overall demand on your system, which can lead to frozen coils and more.
Leaks in the ductwork are a common cause of low airflow. Over time, small cracks and holes can cause a drop in air pressure, making it difficult for your system to maintain proper airflow. Only a professional will be able to diagnose whether your AC ducts have leaks.
Your blower fan controls airflow for your heat pump or air conditioner. There are a number of reasons your blower fan could stop working, including a malfunctioning blower motor.
Learn more about why your blower fan stopped working and what you can do about it.
Regardless of why the blower fan has failed, the result will be impeded airflow, possibly resulting in ice on the unit.
When You Should Call a Professional About Frozen AC Coils
If you’ve checked your filters, cleared the outside unit, and unblocked your vents, and ice returns to your unit when you turn it back on, it’s time to contact RedHome Services for a professional assessment so you can get in front of larger issues.
Why Stopping Ice Formation Is So Important for Your AC
Occasionally, homeowners will notice the first instances of ice on their unit before they notice any other symptoms of frozen coils. However, it’s much more likely that you noticed your coils were freezing over after you started experiencing one of the following:
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Hissing
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Reduced cooling
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Higher energy bills
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Water puddles or leaks
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A constantly-running unit
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Increased indoor humidity
While initially, these symptoms may be mild, they can indicate much more serious problems in need of immediate professional attention. Left untreated, ice on your AC’s coils can quickly add unnecessary wear and tear and damage to costly components including your compressor.
Refrigerant Leaks
Refrigerant leaks aren’t uncommon in older units, but can also occur in newer systems for a variety of reasons. One of the warning signs of a refrigerant leak is ice on the unit. You may also notice poor cooling, hissing sounds, and increased energy consumption. This is unfortunately one of the more serious problems a homeowner can run into because continuing to run an AC low on coolant can result in severe damage to your entire system.
Whether you strongly suspect a coolant leak or not, it’s advisable to contact an HVAC professional as soon as possible if you experience any of the symptoms listed above.
Schedule Maintenance to Avoid Frozen Coils On Your AC
Ensure your system is clean and free of buildup, debris, and obstructions with regular maintenance. Regularly scheduled proactive maintenance is designed to catch minor problems early so they don’t have a chance to evolve into unmanageable repairs.
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The technician must be experienced as he immediately knew what the problem was & 30 minutes later cool air was coming out of the vents! I wish there were more stars to check 👍!!!!
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Mr. Elton Stewart from Red Home HVAC Services serviced our AC unit this morning. On a Sunday and early morning right on time as promised. Fantastic, very happy. He was extremely professional, diagnosed the issue quickly and rapidly and fixed the problem. All this and reasonably priced. Thank you Mr. Stewart and thank you Red Home.
Great experience with Redhome! Elton came in to fix several issues due to another HVAC company’s incorrect installation.
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Hands down the best service experience we've had with HVAC in Austin. Our AC went out and our normal provider (which we had on subscription!) wasn't available for a week. Redhome picked up the phone, and the team was out the same day. They diagnosed and fixed in no time. No less than a day later, we had another unrelated issue, and they were back at our house over the weekend. Honest, skilled, and just genuinely good folks. This is the team you put in your phone and call whenever you have issues.
My A/C went out during the typical 90°F+ Austin spring evenings and made it unbearable to sleep. Devin came out, walked me through how my system worked and its different components, did some basic preventative maintenance on the system, and explained what to look out for in the future. Great company and I can't recommend them enough. They offer a couple of packages available for continued support for the year which is great for the Texas heat if you have children or animals that can't be without A/C.
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As usual, Elton did a great job! He has been to my home to check my gas heater and air conditioner for many years. Because of his attention to detail the working life of my older unit has been extended by at least a couple of years. Today, Elton did routine winter maintenance, checked for gas leaks, changed the filter and did a small repair on the unit. He is always professional, polite and friendly. I took advantage of signing up for the spring and winter checkups for next year to secure a place in line. When it comes time to replace my air conditioner and gas heater I will get Elton’s input and already plan on having him do the installation.
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I appreciate that this is a local, family-owned business. Anna was very helpful scheduling my appointment, and Elton did a great job diagnosing and fixing my AC in a single visit. He provided clear explanations and estimates, and he was friendly and easy work with.
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Elton came out on a Sunday with less than 3 hours notice! He addressed the issue with my ac unit within 30 minutes and his pricing is always very reasonable. I can’t recommend Elton / Redhome Services enough.